PRESENT PERFECT TENSE IN PASSIVE VOICE

Formula:

S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O

Example:

> active voice = I have bought a motorcycle.

                          (saya telah membeli sebuah sepeda motor)

> passive voice = a motorcycle has been bought by me.

                             (sebuah sepeda motor telah dibeli oleh saya)

Read More

PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE IN PASSIVE VOICE

Formula:

S + to be (is, am, are) + being + V3 + by + O

Example:

> active voice = Rita is reading the magazine now.

                          (rita sedang membaca majalah sekarang)

> passive voice = the magazine is being read by rita.

                          (majalah itu sedang dibaca oleh rita)

Read More

PAST PERFECT TENSE IN PASSIVE VOICE

Formula:

S + had + been + V3 + by + O

Example:

> active voice = she had sold her car to you.

                          (dia telah menjual mobilnya ke kamu)

> passive voice = her car had been sold to you by her.

                          (mobilnya telah dijual ke kamu oleh dia)

Read More

PAST FUTURE TENSE IN PASSIVE VOICE

 Formula:

S + should/would + be + V3 + by + O

Example:

> active voice = he would visit you last week.

                          (dia akan mengunjungi mu minggu lalu)

> passive voice = you would be visited by him last week.

                          (kamu akan dikunjungi oleh dia minggu lalu)

NOTE:

Apabila kalimat aktif mempunyai 2 penderita(objek) maka kalimat pasifnya boleh dua kali

Example:

> active voice = she gives me a dictionary.

                          (dia memberi ku sebuah kamus)

>passive voice = a dictionary is given by her to me.

                          (sebuah kamus diberikan oleh dia ke saya)

Atau

> passive voice = I am given by her a dictionary.

                             (saya diberi oleh dia sebuah kamus) 

Read More

PAST CONTINOUS TENSE IN PASSIVE VOICE

Formula:

S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O

Example:

> active voice = Mr. Smith was cutting the paper.

                          (tuan smith sedang memotong kertas)

> passive voice = the paper was being cut by Mr. smith.

                          (kertas itu sedang dipotong oleh tuan smith)

Read More